Steven Gonsalvez

Software Engineer

If you want to learn complete AI Engineering stack, follow these stages: Stage 1: How LLMs actually work Tokens, context window, embeddings, prefill vs decode, why every extra token costs time and

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LLM fundamentals: tokens, context, prefill/decode mechanics.

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Stage 1: How LLMs actually work Tokens, context window, embeddings, prefill vs decode, why every extra token costs time and

> LLM fundamentals: tokens, context, prefill/decode mechanics.

If you want to learn complete AI Engineering stack, follow these stages:

Stage 1: How LLMs actually work Tokens, context window, embeddings, prefill vs decode, why every extra token costs time and money.

Stage 2: Prompts and APIs System prompts, JSON output, tool schemas, retries, prompt versions. Treat prompts like production code.

Stage 3: Retrieval (RAG) Chunk docs, search, rerank, keep data fresh, cite sources, rewrite bad queries. Most “hallucinations” are retrieval failures.

Stage 4: Backend for GenAI FastAPI, microservices, auth, rate limits, request queues, Redis caching, web

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